BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2007

Renewable energy – geothermal

Cumulative installed geothermal power capacity

Change

2007

2007 over

Megawatts

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2006

of total

Argentina

0.7

–

Austria

–

1.3

1.2

1.2

–

◆

Australia

0.2

0.1

–46.7%

◆

China

31.1

32.1

32.1

–

0.3%

Costa Rica

–

55.0

142.5

162.5

162.5

–

1.7%

El Salvador

95.0

105.0

161.2

151.2

204.0

204.0

–

2.1%

Ethiopia

–

7.3

7.3

–

0.1%

France (Guadeloupe)

4.2

14.7

14.7

–

0.2%

Germany

–

0.2

0.2

–

◆

Guatemala

–

33.4

33.6

49.5

49.5

–

0.5%

Iceland

44.6

50.0

170.0

200.0

202.0

232.0

422.0

456.0

8.1%

4.7%

Indonesia

144.8

309.8

589.5

807.0

807.0

–

8.3%

Italy

545.0

631.7

785.0

790.5

810.5

810.5

–

8.3%

Japan

214.6

413.7

535.3

537.3

537.3

–

5.5%

Kenya

45.0

121.0

127.0

127.0

–

1.3%

Mexico

700.0

753.0

755.0

953.0

959.5

0.7%

9.9%

New Zealand

283.2

282.0

431.0

399.0

397.0

434.0

434.0

–

4.5%

Nicaragua

35.0

70.0

77.5

77.5

–

0.8%

Papua New Guinea

–

5.5

5.5

–

0.1%

Philippines

888.0

1154.0

1931.0

1931.5

1931.0

1978.0

1978.0

–

20.3%

Portugal (The Azores)

3.0

5.0

16.0

16.0

–

0.2%

Russia (Kamchatka)

11.0

23.0

73.0

79.0

79.0

–

0.8%

Thailand

0.3

0.3

–

◆

Turkey

20.6

20.4

24.7

24.7

–

0.3%

2774.6

2816.7

2228.0

2020.0

2534.0

2828.3

2830.7

2936.5

3.7%

30.2%

TOTAL WORLD

1300

3887

4764

5840.9

6759.8

7981.1

8352.4

8878.5

9302.7

9574.2

9720.4

1.5%

100.0%

*End of year.

Source: International Geothermal Association, conference papers presented at various IGA workshops and congresses, Dow Jones Factiva.

◆

Less than 0.05%.

Note:

Because of rounding, some totals may not agree exactly with the sum of their component parts.

–

Renewable energy – solar

Cumulative installed photovoltaic (PV) power

Change

2006

2006 over

Kilowatts

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2005

of total

76500

88200

100100

117300

138800

167800

212200

275200

376000

479000

624000

30.3%

10.9%

Canada

2560

3380

4470

5826

7154

8836

9997

11830

13884

16746

20484

22.3%

0.4%

Mexico

10020

11022

12022

12922

13928

14971

16160

17100

18181

18693

19747

5.6%

0.3%

Total North America

89080

102602

116592

136048

159882

191607

238357

304130

408065

514439

664231

29.1%

11.7%

Austria

1739

2208

2931

3672

4874

6120

10341

16833

21060

24021

25585

6.5%

0.4%

Denmark

245

422

505

1070

1460

1500

1600

1900

2290

2650

2900

9.4%

0.1%

Finland

1511

2042

2170

2363

2607

2700

3052

3409

3709

4009

4073

1.6%

0.1%

France

4392

6118

7631

9121

11331

13856

17241

21100

26023

33043

43933

33.0%

0.8%

Germany

27800

41800

53800

69400

113700

194600

278000

431000 1044000 1910000

2863000

49.9%

50.2%

Italy

16008

16709

17680

18480

19000

20000

22000

26000

30700

37500

50000

33.3%

0.9%

Netherlands

3257

4036

6480

9195

12759

20509

26326

45917

49521

51184

52705

3.0%

0.9%

Norway

4900

5150

5404

5726

6030

6210

6384

6615

6890

7252

7668

5.7%

0.1%

Portugal

424

527

648

894

1144

1210

1668

2069

2700

3300

3777

14.5%

0.1%

Spain

6933

7100

8000

9080

12100

15700

20500

27000

37400

57700

118200

104.9%

2.1%

Sweden

1849

2127

2370

2584

2805

3032

3297

3581

3866

4237

4840

14.2%

0.1%

Switzerland

8392

9724

11500

13400

15300

17600

19500

21000

23100

27050

29700

9.8%

0.5%

United Kingdom

423

589

690

1131

1929

2746

4136

5903

8145

10877

14042

29.1%

0.2%

Total Western Europe

77873

98552

119809

146116

205039

305783

414045

612327 1259404 2172823 3220423

48.2%

56.5%

Israel

210

265

308

401

441

473

503

533

886

1044

1319

26.3%

◆

Japan

59640

91300

133400

208600

330220

452813

636842

859623 1131991 1421908

1708499

20.2%

30.0%

Korea

2113

2475

2982

3459

3960

4757

5410

5981

8534

13524

34733

156.8%

0.6%

Australia

15700

18700

22520

25320

29210

33580

39130

45630

52300

60580

70300

16.0%

1.2%

Total Others

77663

112740

159210

237780

363831

491623

681885

911767 1193711 1497056 1814851

21.2%

31.8%

TOTAL IEA PVPS**

244616

313894

395611

519944

728752

989013 1334287 1828224 2861180 4184318 5699505

36.2%

100.0%

*End of year.

Source: IEA Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme and EurObserver.

**IEA Photovoltaic Power System Programme member countries.

◆

Less than 0.05%.

Note:

Because of rounding, some totals may not agree exactly with the sum of their component parts.

Renewable energy – wind

Cumulative installed wind turbine capacity

Change

2007

2007 over

Megawatts

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2006

of total

1611

2141

2445

2610

4245

4674

6361

6750

9181

11635

16879

45.1%

18.0%

Canada

126

139

214

270

351

444

683

1459

1845

26.5%

2.0%

Mexico

– 0.1%

Total North America

1639

2226

2573

2752

4462

4947

6715

7197

9867

13180

18810

42.7%

20.0%

Argentina

n/a

–

◆

Brazil

n/a

231

392

69.9%

0.4%

Costa Rica

n/a

– 0.1%

Other S. & Cent. America

n/a

41.1%

0.1%

Total S. & Cent. America

131

140

190

194

195

397

581

46.5%

0.6%

Belgium

106

177

222

297

33.8%

0.3%

Denmark

1116

1420

1738

2341

2456

2880

3076

3083

3087

3101

3088

–0.4%

3.3%

Finland

113

27.0%

0.1%

France

115

183

274

386

775

1585

2471

55.9%

2.6%

Germany

2081

2874

4442

6107

8734

11968

14612

16649

18445

20652

22277

7.9%

23.7%

Greece

158

274

358

462

538

587

705

862

987

14.5%

1.0%

Ireland

122

129

167

230

339

498

748

807

7.9%

0.9%

Italy

103

197

277

424

700

806

922

1261

1713

2118

2721

28.5%

2.9%

Netherlands

329

379

433

473

523

727

938

1081

1221

1557

1745

12.1%

1.9%

Poland

170

313

84.1%

0.3%

Portugal

111

153

204

311

585

1087

1716

2150

25.3%

2.3%

Spain

512

880

1812

2836

3550

5043

6420

8263

10027

11614

14714

26.7%

15.7%

Sweden

122

176

220

265

318

372

428

478

554

571

789

38.2%

0.8%

United Kingdom

328

338

362

425

525

570

759

889

1336

1967

2394

21.7%

2.5%

Other Europe & Eurasia

102

148

174

329

631

904

1294

1679

1987

18.3%

2.1%

Total Europe & Eurasia

4812

6572

9756

13650

17833

23854

29325

34749

41068

48651

56851

16.9%

60.5%

Iran

– 0.1%

Other Middle East

–

◆

Total Middle East

101

–

0.1%

Egypt

123

146

180

231

310

34.2%

0.3%

Morocco

–

122

124

1.6%

0.1%

Other Africa

–

◆

Total Africa

137

148

211

234

278

386

469

21.5%

0.5%

Australia

190

240

421

717

796

972

22.1%

1.0%

China

146

200

262

352

406

473

571

769

1264

2588

5875

127.0%

6.2%

India

940

992

1035

1220

1456

1702

2125

3000

4388

6228

7845

26.0%

8.3%

Japan

142

357

486

761

991

1159

1457

1681

15.4%

1.8%

New Zealand

167

170

321

88.8%

0.3%

Other Asia Pacific

194

351

498

41.9%

0.5%

Total Asia Pacific

1119

1261

1426

1798

2349

2916

3790

5438

7889

11591

17193

48.3%

18.3%

TOTAL WORLD

7636

10153

13932

18450

24927

32037

40301

47912

59398

74306

94005

26.5%

100.0%

*End of year.

Source: BTM consult Aps.

n/a not available.

◆

Less than 0.05%.

Note:

Because of rounding, some totals may not agree exactly with the sum of their component parts.

Renewable energy – fuel ethanol

Production

Change

2007

2007 over

Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2006

of total

2374

2572

2714

2996

3251

3957

5173

6247

7208

9017

11957

32.6%

46.0%

Canada

n/a

115

127

295

424

44.1%

1.6%

Total North America

2374

2572

2714

2996

3251

3957

5173

6362

7335

9312

12381

33.0%

47.7%

Brazil

7737

7052

6483

5343

5726

6286

7226

7314

8010

8871

11264

27.0%

43.4%

Colombia

n/a

134

142

5.4%

0.5%

Paraguay

†

8.7%

0.1%

Total South America

7737

7053

6487

5349

5729

6291

7243

7334

8082

9028

11431

26.6%

44.0%

Austria

n/a

–

0.1%

Czech Republic

n/a

–

120.0%

0.1%

France

n/a

111

101

146

289

97.3%

1.1%

Finland

n/a

–

◆

Germany

n/a

–

215

197

–8.6%

0.8%

Hungary

n/a

–

–11.8%

0.1%

Italy

n/a

–

–53.1%

0.1%

Latvia

n/a

–

50.0%

◆

Lithuania

n/a

–

11.1%

◆

Netherlands

n/a

–

–6.7%

◆

Poland

n/a

–

–3.7%

0.3%

Spain

n/a

127

151

198

174

–12.1%

0.7%

Sweden

n/a

–50.0%

0.1%

Turkey

n/a

–

◆

0.1%

Total Europe

n/a

120

136

241

223

264

472

824

886

7.5%

3.4%

Australia

n/a

78.6%

0.2%

China

n/a

144

580

985

1043

5.9%

4.0%

India

n/a

16.7%

0.3%

Pakistan

n/a

–23.9%

0.1%

Thailand

n/a

37.0%

0.3%

Total Asia Pacific

n/a

154

230

673

1164

1275

9.5%

4.9%

TOTAL WORLD

10111

9625

9200

8465

9116

10490

12793

14190

16562

20328

25972

27.8%

Sources: Canadian Renewable Fuels Association; European Bioethanol Fuel Association; F.O. Lichts; Government agencies in Brazil, Canada, US, Austria, Australia, China.
n/a not available.

† Less than 0.05.

◆

Less than 0.05%.

100.0

Document Outline