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Piece of Mind – Commentary
 
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Piece of Mind

16th May 1983


Commentary

Lyrics

Singles
First Single
Second Single
Listen With Nicko– Part V

Tour
Tour

Extras

  1. Where Eagles Dare (Harris)
Where Eagles Dare ? Commentary Where Eagles Dare ? Lyrics
  1. Revelations (Dickinson)
Revelations ? Commentary Revelations ? Lyrics
  1. Flight Of Icarus (Smith, Dickinson)
Flight Of Icarus ?Commentary Flight Of Icarus ?Lyrics
  1. Die With Your Boots On (Smith, Dickinson, Harris)
Die With Your Boots On ? Commentary Die With Your Boots On ? Lyrics
  1. The Trooper (Harris)
The Trooper ? Commentary The Trooper ? Lyrics
  1. Still Life (Murray, Harris)
Still Life ? Commentary Still Life ? Lyrics
  1. Quest For Fire (Harris)
Quest For Fire ? Commentary Quest For Fire ? Lyrics
  1. Sun And Steel (Dickinson, Smith)
Sun And Steel ? Commentary Sun And Steel ? Lyrics
  1. To Tame A Land (Harris)
To Tame A Land ? Commentary To Tame A Land ? Lyrics


Piece Of Mind is my favourite Iron Maiden album, although The Number Of The Beast and Powerslave are incredibly close. It was my first Maiden album, and was very influential in guiding the evolution of my musical tastes.

And God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes;
and there shall be no more Death.
Neither sorrow, nor crying.
Neither shall there be any more Brain;
for the former things are passed away.

– Revelations ch. xxi v. 1. (Quoted inside the Piece Of Mind sleeve)

What does it mean? It might be alluding to the eastern concept of nirvana, which when achieved features the extinction of individual consciousness and desire (hence, no 'Brain'). It could also be referring to Christianity, implying that it is for brainless morons. But it is most probably referring to the lobotomisation of Eddie... you can see on the album cover that he has had is brain removed and his skull is now screwed shut.

The original idea for the cover was to kill Eddie, but the band thought that it was too extreme. The trepanation is, according to a Bruce Dickinson interview, an allusion to an old Aztec ritual during human sacrifices. The album was originally going to be called Food For Thought, but they finally decided to give it a more subtle name.

Commercially Piece Of Mind was a huge success, and was even voted the number one metal LP of all time in a KERRANG magazine poll. It was also the first album with drummer Nicko McBrain, completing a line-up which would last through four studio albums – the longest stable line-up in Maiden history.

The comments by Steve Harris were taken from an interview with John Stix sometime in the mid 1980s.

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(...) The first Maiden album to feature Nicko, Piece Of Mind actually begins with a big drum flourish, as if announcing the arrival of the Mad McBrain into their midst. Like Bruce with Paul, in terms of sheer technique, Nicko was a far superior performer to his predecessor, and his addition to their ranks allowed the band an even greater capacity to finesse what was now recognised as the quintessential Maiden sound: full-metal-jacket vocals, combat guitars, artillery-fire drums and the ever-present rythmic pulse of Steve's manic bass, bulging like a vein in the foreground. The sheer strength of the material on Piece Of Mind reflected the fact that, in master technicians like Bruce, Adrian and Nicko, allied to the gutsy rock 'n' roll energy and emotion of Steve and Davey, Maiden now had all the tools they needed to stretch out and begin to create their first real masterpieces.

"For me, Piece Of Mind was the best album we'd done up to then, easily," says Steve, "and I carried on thinking that right up until the Seventh Son... album, which was five years later. I'm not saying the two albums we did in between – Powerslave and Somewhere In Time – weren't good, 'cause there's a lot of stuff on those albums I still think of as some of our best ever, but Piece Of Mind was just special. You can nearly always go back to an album and pick out things you might have done differently, or whatever, but I still think Piece Of Mind is good the way it is. It was Nicko's first album. We felt like we were on a high, and you can hear that mood on the album, I think. Most of all, though, it was just the songs. Between us, I thought we'd really come up with the goods this time."

They certainly had. As usual, a clutch of Harris-penned tracks provided the backbone of the album, including 'Where Eagles Dare', a sky-kissing paean to self-reliance and inner strength; 'The Trooper', a Boy's Own tale of wartime derring-do; 'Quest For Fire', inspired by the thought-provoking movie of the same name, released in 1982; 'To Tame A Land', an epic album-closer with lyrics only comprehensible to readers of Dune, Frank Herbert's labyrinthine novel of space-age politics, love and war. In fact, the band had originally planned to call the track 'Dune', and had discussed using a spoken-word passage from the book as an intro, but then Herbert sent word via his agent that he was refusing them permission because, he said, "Frank Herbert doesn't like rock bands, particularly heavy rock bands, and especially bands like Iron Maiden." Ouch! "He just assumed that, because we were a rock band, we must be a load of morons," says Rod, nonplussed, "which, to say the least, is a pretty narrow-minded attitude."

Of the remaining five tracks, 'Flight Of Icarus' and 'Sun And Steel' were Bruce and Adrian numbers; 'Still Life' was a Steve and Davey tune; 'Die With Your Boots On' was a Bruce and Adrian idea onto which Steve grafted some ideas of his own; and 'Revelations' was a song that Bruce came up with on his own. All of them were superb, but two, 'Flight Of Icarus' and 'Revelations', deserve special mention. The former, a mid-paced growler that suddenly bursts into a multi-tracked vocal chorus straight out of the REO Speedwagon back catalogue, was the controversial first single from the album. An unbelievably cheesy piece or just unbelievably catchy, depending on your point of view, despite reaching Number Eleven in the UK in April 1983 and gaining the band their first single release in the US (where, unlike the UK, singles aren't released unless a record company is utterly convinced that they have a potential hit record on their hands), 'Flight Of Icarus' divided critical opinion, not least amongst the band themselves. "I don't think there's anything wrong with 'Flight Of Icarus' as a song," says Steve, "though I do wish we'd had more time to break it in live before we recorded it. It was a lot more powerful live, a lot faster and heavier." However, Bruce insists, "Steve never liked it. He thought it was too slow, but I wanted it to be that rocksteady sort of beat. I knew it would get onto American radio if we kept it that way, and I was right."

He was. 'Flight Of Icarus' remains the only Iron Maiden track ever to receive any real level of airplay in the USA, and climbed as high as Number Twelve in the Rock Radio charts in 1983. It was this radio success, plus the tour, which led to their first American platinum album. However, it was the storming follow-up single, 'The Trooper', which most Maiden fans from those days still recall first when you mention the Piece Of Mind album.

The only people who didn't like Bruce's 'Revelations', though, were the ones who weren't supposed to like it, the neo-fundamentalist religious groups in America who still accused Maiden of being Satanists. Ironically, what appeared to offend them most this time was the witty use on the sleeve of an actual quote from the Bible's Book of Revelations, chapter 14, verse 1, which reads, "And God shall wipe away all the tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more Death. Neither sorrow, nor crying. Neither shall there be anymore pain; for the former things are passed." However, where the scripture reads "pain", the band had inserted the word "brain" as a pun on the title of the album, itself a pun on the fact that a post-lobotomy Eddie is pictured on the sleeve of the album chained up in a padded cell, the top of his skull sawn off. It was a deliberate wind-up which worked only too well, and before long families all over the American South were again being urged to burn their teenage children's Iron Maiden records.

The band themselves found the whole situation so absurd that they couldn't resist really taking the piss, and at the last minute inserted a few words played backwards between 'The Trooper' and 'Still Life' as a joke on anyone gullible enough to believe stories that accused bands like Maiden and Led Zeppelin of inserting evil messages on their albums that could only be revealed by playing the records backwards. Playing Maiden's little message on Piece Of Mind backwards would reveal a very different kind of devilment, one extremely drunken Nicko McBrain doing what he calls "my famous Idi Amin impression". He still laughs when he remembers the story.

"We were sick and tired of being labelled as Devil worshippers and all this bollocks by these fucking morons in the States," he says, "so we thought, 'right, you want to take the piss? We'll show you how to take the bleeding piss, my son!' And one night the boys taped me in the middle of this Idi Amin routine I used to do when I'd had a few drinks. I remember it distinctly ended with the words, 'Don't meddle wid t'ings yo don't understand.' We thought, if people were going to be stupid about this sort of things, we might as well give them something to be really stupid about, you know?"

The album was recorded at Compass Point Studios, on the beautiful Bahamian island of Nassau, in January 1983, and was their first recorded outside England. Apart from the relaxing atmosphere provided by the beachside studio, the main reason for this was financial. As Rod explains simply, "It was for tax reasons. We were still trying to save every penny. The problem with being a rock band is you're either earning a lot of money or you're earning nothing. And no matter how well you've been doing one year, you never know what's going to happen the next. It's not like a normal business, where you can fairly safely predict what the figures will be over the next two or three years; in the music business, you're only ever as good as your last record. Particularly in the early days, when you're still trying to build an artist's reputation, you can just assume that everything you do is going to be as successful as the last thing you did."

Even so, Rod never personally doubted that Maiden would continue to enjoy ever greater success, as his ever-astute partner, Andy Taylor, now remembers: "You can't balance the books entirely on dreams, and we don't want to end up with a big tax bill and no money to pay it. To save as much money as possible against that rainy day is the job of all responsible managers to consider, especially on those sunny days when no one else wants to think about it, so we recommended the band do the next album outside Britain."

"Rod said to me, 'We've got to record the album outside England. Where can we go?" says Martin Birch. "The options were Air Studios, in Antigua, which later got blown down by a hurricane, or Compass Point, in Nassau. I went down and checked them both out and I liked Compass Point, so we went there. Personally, I would have preferred to go somewhere like the Record Plant, in New York, or somewhere in Los Angeles. It would have been easier and we might possibly have got better technical results. It was pretty bare bones down in the Bahamas, but it was sunny, we liked it and it was available, so we decided to do the recording there and then mix it later in New York."

Released in Britain on 16 May 1983, Piece Of Mind entered the UK charts at Number Three. Critical response in the UK had been lukewarm, compared with the fanfare that accompanied the release of Number Of The Beast, and although Piece... would outsell any previous Maiden album in the UK, it never quite reached Number One in the charts and remains strangely overlooked by the critics to this day. Only the readers of Kerrang! magazine seemed to get it, voting the album Number One Album Of All Time in their 1983 end-of-year polls, with Number Of The Beast just behind it at Number Two.

With no title track in evidence, for once, the title of the album was conceived around an idea that Rod and Steve came up with for the cover and which Derek Riggs had actually flown out to Nassau to paint for them while they were still recording, depicting a typically grotesque Eddie who had quite literally flipped his lid. "We decided to lobotomise him," Rod explains. "Originally, the working title was 'Food For Thought'. Then we were talking about it in this pub in Jersey, where they were writing before they went into the studio, and one of us – we can never remember who, because I think we were pissed at the time – said, 'Piece Of Mind,' and we both went, 'Yes! That's it! Quick, get Derek on the phone.'"

– Mick Wall (2001) Run To The Hills – The Authorised Biography of Iron Maiden – Revised Edition pp. 243-248.


 

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  Where Eagles Dare (Harris) Lyrics Discuss this song in the forum

Where Eagles Dare ? The Film Beginning with a brief but brilliant drum intro, this is another excellent album opener. Steve mentioned to Nicko that they needed some kind of drum intro. Nicko was still kind of nervous, being the new kid on the block and all, but he stayed in working almost all day on a drum intro for the song. At the end of the day, he had a little 6–7-second thing that entailed hitting basically every piece of his kit, going from small tom to big tom, like a kind of ending to a song – and then jumped into the chorus. The next day, Nicko played it for Steve and Steve went "no... no... no... nothing like that... just something simple like rat-tat-tat-tat... rat-tat-tat-tat (you get the idea)". Steve tried to play something on Nicko's kit, but he's about as good as that as his grandmother would be... Nicko said "oh... you mean like this?" and played it. "That's it!" replied Steve. And "it" became this brilliant technical piece we all know.

The song is based on an Alistair Maclean (1922-1987) novel, published in 1967, and that was also made into a film (1968) starring Clint Eastwood and Richard Burton, about a WWII covert rescue of an American general from a Nazi stronghold in the Bavarian Alps.

The drum track is great and makes a good introduction to Nicko's skill and style. There's also a machine-gun sound that can be heard near the beginning of the instrumental section, highlighting the reference to the war story. It was difficult to hear it in the original release on LP and cassette, but it seems to be much more apparent on the CD.

"(The instrumental section) is supposed to sound like a machine gun. It's not very loud in the mix, but we wanted it that way so people who listened to it a couple of times would say "What's that?" This song was done in two takes."
– Steve Harris


 

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  Revelations (Dickinson) Lyrics Discuss this song in the forum

This is an enigmatic song, and one of Maiden's timeless classics. It contains verses from an old English hymnal by G. K. Chesterton (1874–1936), and although the rest of the song has some connection to Egypt, its meaning is somewhat obscure. There is probably some connection between 'Revelations' and 'Powerslave' on the next album.

The light of the Blind – you'll see
The venom that tears my spine,
The Eyes of the Nile are opening – you'll see

"To me it's sort of a heavy version of the Wishbone Ash feel. 'Revelations' comes together more live. That tends to be like that with us. Usually the numbers are better live than on record. That has to do with the feel of the songs. Most of them were written to be played on the stage. They're not really for the recording studio."
– Steve Harris


 

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  Flight Of Icarus (Smith, Dickinson) Lyrics Discuss this song in the forum

William Blake Richmond ? Icarus 'Flight Of Icarus' is very loosely based on the ancient Greek myth of Dædalus who was imprisoned by king Minos of Crete. He and his son Icarus fashioned wings from feathers and wax and made their escape, but Icarus flew too near the sun, melting the wax that held the feathers, and he fell to his death in the sea.

Its catchy tune and chorus gives this song its place as a Maiden classic, although I wish it had a much longer instrumental section rather than just the short guitar solos.

"It's a really good song but we much prefer it live. We tend to play it a little bit faster live. Looking back on it now we feel we could have played it at the faster speed on the album. This little extra touch gives it a bit more fire. If you're counting solos, this is Dave."
– Steve Harris


 

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  Die With Your Boots On (Smith, Dickinson, Harris) Lyrics Discuss this song in the forum

Not much has been written about this song, which focuses on facing an apocalyptic future, and might also be implying something about the self-fulfilment of prophecy. The Frenchman mentioned in the second verse is most likely Michel de Notredame, otherwise known as Nostradamus. It's not the best song on the album, but it isn't bad either.

"Adrian and Bruce came up with the main riff. Bruce came up with the lyrics. I came up with the chord sequence behind the verse and the cross section that goes into the main chorus. This is another personal favourite of mine. It has more chords than riffs, which I suppose might make it strange as to why I really like it so much. It's a very powerful number live. I get off on the aggression of it."
– Steve Harris


 

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  The Trooper (Harris) Lyrics Discuss this song in the forum

Richard Caton Woodville ? The Charge of the Light Brigade 'The Trooper' is perhaps the most famous and recognisable of Maiden's songs, along with 'Run To The Hills. It describes a British cavalry charge against the Russian army during the Crimean War (1853-1856) at Balaclava on 25th October 1854, and immortalised by Lord Tennyson's poem The Charge Of The Light Brigade (first published on 9th December, 1854 and reprinted in 1855). This poem was one of the most popular of the Victorian period and one critic of the time said: "The poem has become almost too popular for discussion; it is the one stirring, galloping piece of energy which all shades of mind and sympathy seem to admire alike." The same comment is also valid for the Iron Maiden song, which is a perfect example of Harris' riff-based style of music. The power and emotion of this song make it an all-time classic, and one of the best Maiden songs ever.

"Based on the Crimean war with the British against the Russians. The opening is meant to try and recreate the galloping horses in the charge of the light brigade. It's an atmospheric song."
– Steve Harris


 

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  Still Life (Murray, Harris) Lyrics Discuss this song in the forum

In my opinion, this is one of the best songs on the album, and indeed one of Maiden's best songs of all time. It is about someone who is obsessed with the spirits in a pool of water, and eventually joins them. It has been suggested that 'Still Life' is based on a short story by Ramsey Campbell, but the album credits do not mention him and it's hard to be sure. Although Steve Harris said that the song was about the fear of drowning, it has always reminded me of the Dead Marshes in J.R.R. Tolkien's Lord Of The Rings:

'I don't know,' said Frodo in a dreamlike voice. 'But I have seen them too. In the pools when the candles were lit. They lie in all the pools, pale faces, deep deep under the dark water. I saw them: grim faces and evil, and noble faces and sad. Many faces proud and fair, and weeds in their silver hair. But all foul, all rotting, all dead. A fell light is in them.'
– Quoted from The Two Towers by J.R.R. Tolkien

Regardless of the source, this is an extremely powerful and compelling song, and for me it represents the climax of the Piece Of Mind album. If you're interested in the backward message that appears at the beginning of 'Still Life', including RealAudio samples, go here.

"It's basically a story of a guy who is drawn like a magnet to a pool of water. He sees faces in the lake. He has nightmares about it and in the end he jumps in and takes his lady with him. It's a very enjoyable number to play because there's a lot going on. Again we're creating a mood and coming in with a very heavy guitar sound. Adrian takes the first solo. After the solo there is a really tight bass and drums staccato part which goes right across the top of the riff. I like that part a lot."
– Steve Harris


 

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  Quest For Fire (Harris) Lyrics Discuss this song in the forum

La Guerre du Feu (Quest For Fire) Inspired by French-Canadian director Jean-Jacques Annaud's 1981 movie Quest For Fire, this song tells of a tribe's prehistoric struggle to regain the fire that had been lost. Many people consider this to be the worst song on the album, and they might be right, but being the worst on an album of this calibre doesn't say much. I have never disliked it, although I'm not sure why dinosaurs are mentioned. There were none in the movie, and according to current evolutionary understanding, humans and dinosaurs never coexisted. Perhaps we can attribute it to poetic license, since it isn't a very serious song to begin with.


 

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  Sun And Steel (Dickinson, Smith) Lyrics Discuss this song in the forum

This song is about the legendary Japanese samurai Miyamoto Musashi (1584?–1645), considered by some to have been the greatest samurai who ever lived. In his later years he authored the Book Of Five Rings which details the art of sword combat, and is alluded to in the song. I have always liked this song, although I know a few people who dislike it for some reason. Along with 'Quest For Fire', it has never to my knowledge been played live in concert.

"Bruce wrote the lyrics to that. It's basically about a Japanese guy who builds himself up to a peak of fitness and wants to kill himself hara-kiri style. I think it would be a good live song but we have never played it on stage as of yet."
– Steve Harris


 

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  To Tame A Land (Harris) Lyrics Discuss this song in the forum

Frank Herbert ? Dune 'To Tame A Land' is another of Harris' great epic songs, in the same vein as 'Phantom Of The Opera', 'Rime Of The Ancient Mariner', and 'Alexander The Great'. It is based on Frank Herbert's (1920–1986) novel Dune, one of the greatest science fiction epics of all time and first in a series of books. Like the movie, the song's lyrics won't make much sense unless you are familiar with the book.

The reason why the song was not called 'Dune', as anyone would have expected, was explained during the subsequent tour in support of the album. Bruce gave his view on the matter during a concert in Stockholm, Sweden, on 5th June 1983:

"Next song is all about a gentleman who wrote a science-fiction book called Dune, this one (...). He's an American called Mr. Frank Herbert, this particular gentleman, alright? And Mr. Herbert, as it turns out, is a bit of a cunt actually, because he... among other things he said that if we called this track that we wrote on the album 'Dune', that he'd sue us and stop the album coming out, and all kinds of very unpleasant things... So we had to re-title the track which is on the new album, and we had to call it 'To Tame A Land'."
– Bruce Dickinson – Stockholm, 5th June 1983

Musically however, it is a brilliant masterpiece that begins slowly, breaks into a powerful driving rhythm, and ends with a long and interesting instrumental section inspired by the famous classical piece 'Asturias' by Spanish composer Isaak Albeniz (1860–1909), and which slowly retreats back to the original opening softness. A perfect ending to a near perfect album.

"This is the best song I've ever written. I was really pleased with 'Phantom', but now I have to say that this is the best."
– Steve Harris


 

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