abaTHEMBU (Tribe)

 
TITLE: Inkosi Enkhulu RELIGION:
STATE: South Africa DYNASTY: amaDlomo (amaHala)
   
PRESENT RULER: Inkosi Enkhulu BUYELEKHAYA [Buyelekhaya Zwelinbanzi Dalindyebo] 2006/-
born 1964, married (sep'd.), Queen Noluntu, regent of the abaThembu bakaDalindyebo.
PREDECESSORS AND SHORT HISTORY: Rulers were...
  • Inkosi Enkhulu HALA
  • Inkosi Enkhulu MADIBA (son)
  • Inkosi Enkhulu THATO (son)
  • Inkosi Enkhulu ZONDWA (son) -/1756
  • Inkosi Enkhulu NDABA (son) 1756/1800
  • Inkosi Enkhulu NGUBENCUKA VUSANI (son) 1800/1830, born about 1790 in Thembuland, married (amongst others) as his Great Wife Nonesi, born about 1815, daughter of King Faku of the Pondo, died 1880 in Palmerton and had issue. He died 10th August 1830 near Clarkeburg in Thembuland (#1).
    • Inkosi Enkhulu MTHIKRAKRA, eldest son of the Right Hand Hut (qv)
    • Inkosi JOYI (ex Nonesi?)(qv)
    • Inkosi SIMAKADE, eldest son of the Left Hand Hut, had issue.
      • Inkosi NCAMANA
    • Inkosi MBAMBONDUNA
    • Inkosi MANDELA (ex Left Hand Hut), Chief of Mvezo, had issue.
      • Chief Henry Gadla Mphakanyiswa Mandela, Chief of Mvezo, married 4 times including (a) Nonqaphi Fanny Nosekeni, daughter of Nkedama of the Mpemvu Xhosa clan, died September 1968, married 4thly, Nodayimani and had issue, 4 sons and 9 daughters. He died 1930.
        • Nelson Rholihlahla MandelaNelson Rohlihlahla Mandela, born 18th July 1918 at Mvezo on the Mbashe River, educated at Clarkebury, then Healdtown in 1937, then Fort Hare till 1939, circumcised in 1934 receiving the name Dalibhunga, "Maker of Parliament", completed his BA degree at the end of 1942 and graduated at Fort Hare in 1943, enrolled for a law degree at the University of the Witwatersrand, and in 1952 he opened his own law office in partnership with Oliver Tambo, President of South Africa 1994/1999, married 1stly, 1944 (div. 1957), Evelyn Ntoko Mase, born 1922, died 30th April 2004, married 2ndly, 14th June 1958 (div. 1992), Winifred Nomzano Zanyiwe Madikizela, born 26th September 1934 at Bizana, married 3rdly, 18th July 1998, Graça Simbine (widow of Samora Machel of Mozambique), born 1945, President of the Foundation for Community Development in Mozambique and, since 1999, the fifth Chancellor of the University of Cape Town in South Africa, served as the Minister of Education for the Government of Mozambique 1983/1989; and has issue.
          • Thembekile Madiba Mandela, born 1945, had issue. He died July 1969.
            • Ndileka Mandela
            • Nandi Mandela
          • Makaziwe Mandela, died 1948 aged 9 months.
          • Makgatho Lewanika Mandela, born 26th June 1950, married 1stly (div.) Ann Moseshla, married 2ndly, Zondi, born 1957, died 13th July 2003 at Soweto, and had issue. He died 6th January 2005.
            • Mandla Mandela (by 1st marriage), born 1974.
            • Ndaba Mandela (by 2nd marriage), born 1983.
            • Mbuso Mandela (by 2nd marriage), born 1991.
            • Andile Mandela (by 2nd marriage), born 1993.
          • Dr. Pumla Makaziwe Mandela, born 1954, married and has issue.
            • Tukwini
            • Dumani, born 24th November 1976.
            • Kweku
          • Zenani Mandela, born 5th February 1959, married 1973, HRH Prince Thumbumuzi Dlamini of Swaziland, and has issue.
          • Zindziswa Mandela, born 1960, married 1stly, Johannes Seakamela, married 2ndly, and has issue.
            • Zaleka Seakamela, born 1980.
            • Zondwa Seakamela
            • Gadaffi Hlongwane, born 1985.
        • Mabel Notancu Ntimakhwe
        • Constance Mbekeni Mandela
        • Daligqili Mandela, died 1930's
        • Mhlalwa Mandela
        • Baliwe Mandela
        • Makhutswana Mandela
        • Nomabandla Mandela
        • Leabie Philiso Mandela, born 1930, died 3rd February 1997.
    • Nohuthe (f), married Inkosi Enkhulu Sarili of the amaGcaleka, and had issue. She died before 1857.
  • Inkosi FADANA 1830/1845 (Regent), son of Paramount Chief Ndaba.
  • Inkosi Enkhulu MTHIKRAKRA 1845/1849, born 1819 in Transkei, married (amongst others) Notasi, daughter of Inkosi Enkhulu MYEKI of the amaMpondomise, and had issue. He died 1849 in Quluqa, Engcobo District (#2).
    • Inkosi Enkhulu NGANGELIZWE QEYA (by Notasi) (qv)
    • Inkosi MATANZIMA, had issue.
      • Inkosi MTHETHO
      • Inkosi MVUZO, had issue.
        • Inkosi Dalubuhle Matanzima
        • Inkosi Mhlobo Mvuzo Matanzima, Chief of Emigrant Thembuland, married Mogedi, and had issue. He died 1932 (#6 p.3).
          • Nkosi Kaiser Dailwonga Matanzima, born 15th June 1915 in Qamata, St Mark's District (#6 p.1), entered school at the age of seven and in 1930 he was sent to school at Lovedale. He moved on to Fort Hare University College, where he passed the matriculation examination in 1936, and in 1939 graduated with a BA in Roman Law and Political Science from the University of South Africa, the first South African chief to be awarded a university degree, commenced work with a firm of attorneys in Umtata in 1940, appointed Chief of the amaHala clan of Thembu in St Mark's district in June 1940,  appointed by the South African government to the United Transkeian Territories General Council (the Bunga) in 1942, but regarding it as "obsolete" he resigned in 1944, later he was made "permanent Regional Chief of the Emigrant Thembu districts of St Marks and Xalanga" (not just, as formerly, chief of the amaHala in Emigrant Thembuland). He rejoined the Bunga in 1955 and his status was further enhanced to Paramount Chief under the Promotion of Bantu Self-Government Act of 1959, Chairman of the Transkeian Territorial Authority in 1961, Chief Minister of Transkei 1963/1976, Prime Minister of Transkei 1976/1979 and President of Transkei 1979/1986, married 1stly 1940, Inkosazana Dade Sangoni, born 1923, sister to the late Chief Cranmer Zingisa Sangoni and daughter of the late Chief Xolilizwe Sangoni, married 2ndly, 1954, Nozuko Jayinja, married 3rdly, married 4thly, Irene Nolusapho Matanzima (née Moyakhe), born 24th September 1930, and had issue. He died 15th June 2003 at the Frontier Hospital in Queenstown, Eastern Cape, buried 22nd June 2003 at Qamata Great Place.
            • Nkosi Mthetho Matanzima (by Princess Dade), educated at Fort Hare, passing his law examination in 1968, Chief of the Noqayti Region 1969/1972, married and had issue, 1 son. He died 1972 (#6 p.14).
              • Nkosi Lwandile Zwelenkosi Matanzima, born about 1970, King designate of Western Thembuland [abaThembu baseRhoda], married 2004 at Qamata Great Place, Princess Gcinile Dlamini, born about 1985, daughter of HRH Prince Sipho Dlamini of Swaziland.
            • Camagwini Matanzima (by Princess Dade), married (div.), Prince Madikizela, and has issue, 5 children. 
              • Msuthukazi Madikizela
              • Nyameka Madikizela 
              • Mfihlakalo Madikizela (+)
              • Zoliswa Madikizela
              • Amandla Madikizela
            • Nkosi Qabukile Solami Matanzima (by Princess Irene), born about 1967, LL.B., Attorney, died sp 12th May 2001 at Khayelitsha, buried 20th May at Qamata.
            • Nkosi Luvuyo Matanzima (+) (by Princess Irene)
            • Nondwe Masechaba Matanzima (by Princess Irene), Professional Land Surveyor with a practice in Bloemfontein; she married Morena Mophato Monyake of the Bataung tribe in Makhwaba, Mafeteng, Lesotho.
            • Nkosi Bukosi Matanzima, born August 1973.
            • Malibongwe Matanzima (f)
            • Nobuntu Nophakamisa Matanzima (f), married Chief Gobizizwe Mditshwa of the amaMpondomise (+).
            • Bukelwa Nolizwe Matanzima (f), married 16th December 1995, iNkosi Patekile Sango Holomisa, Chief of the amaHegebe and has issue.
            • Nkosi Pinky Matanzima, married and has issue.
              • Yolanda Matanzima, born c1980, married 2002, Zolani Mkiva of the amaMiya, born 1972, praise singer to Nelson Mandela, Chief Executive Officer of the Xhosa Royal Council.
          • Nkosi George Mzimvubu Matanzima, born 1918, Prime Minister of Transkei 1979/1987, married Nowethu, died 1995 and had issue. He died 10th November 2000 in Queenstown, buried 25th November 2000 in Cofimvaba, Transkei.
            • Nkosi Qaqambile Matanzima, married Inkosazana Nontuthuzelo Nomonde Gwadiso of the AmaMpondo Tribe and has issue, two sons.
              • Nkosi Zweliyaduma Langalivelile Matanzima 
              • Nkosi Anele Matanzima
            • Nkosi Mfundo Matanzima
          • Nkosi Ngangomhlaba Matanzima, Chairman of the Eastern Cape Traditional House of Chiefs.
    • Inkosi SIGUNAGATHI
  • Inkosi JOYI 1849/1863 (Regent)
  • Inkosi Enkhulu NGANGELIZWE QEYA 1863/1884, born 1840, married Novili Nomkafulo and had issue. He died 31st December 1884 in Thembuland (#3).
    • Inkosi Enkhulu DALINDYEBO ALAVA (qv)
    • Inkosi SILIMELA (qv)
  • Inkosi Enkhulu DALINDYEBO ALAVA 1884/1920, born 1865, married (amongst others) Nohajisi, daughter of Makhaula of the Venda, and had issue. He died 22nd April 1920 in Matyengqina, Umtata (#3a).
    • Inkosi Enkhulu JONGELIZWE SAMPU (qv)
    • Inkosi JONGINTABA [David Jongintaba Dalindyebo] (qv)
    • Inkosi MELIGQILI
    • Inkosi MPONDOMBINI
    • Inkosi MELITHAFA
    • Inkosi Enkhulu DABULAMANZI (qv) 
    • Princess Norrie Dalindyebo, married Inkosi Nelton Mabandla of the amaBhele. She died in the 1940's.
  • Inkosi SILIMELA 1920/1924 (Regent)
  • Inkosi Enkhulu JONGELIZWE SAMPU 1924/1928, born 1902, married (amongst others) Novothi, and had issue. He died 6th July 1928 of enteric fever.
    • Inkosi Enkhulu SABATA (ex Novothi)(qv)
    • Inkosi Nxeko Dalindyebo
    • Inkosi BAMBILANGA (qv)

  • Inkosi JONGINTABA [David Jongintaba Dalindyebo] 1928/1942 (Regent), married No England, died after 1960 and had issue. He died 19th August 1942.
    • Justice Mambilang Mtirara, born 1914 (#4), married Nozolile (Mtirara), and had issue. 
      • Lulama Mtirara
      • Zonwabele Mtirara
      • Nokhwezi Mtirara
      • Mlungiseleli Mtirara
      • Lindelwa Mtirara
      • Nomnqophiso Mtirara.
    • Princess Nomafu Mtirara

  • Inkosi DABULAMANZI 1942/1954 (Regent)
  • Inkosi Enkhulu SABATA [Sabata Jonguhlanga Dalindyebo] 1954/1980 (deposed), born 25th November 1928, educated in a school in Qhumanco and later transferred to Clarkebury, then transferred to Lovedale late in 1945, and after only six months moved on to Healdtown, his stay at Healdtown was curtailed by his expulsion "for having cut telephone wires and leading a strike", he underwent initiation in 1948, at which time he was given the name Jonguhlanga, "Watch the Country", installed as Paramount Chief of the Thembu on 30 June 1954, married (amongst others) No Moscow and had issue. He died 1986 in Lusaka, Zambia, re-buried 1989 in South Africa.
    • Inkosi Enkhulu BUYELEKHAYA (qv)
    • Princess Ndileka Dalindyebo, married c1986 (traditional) and 29th October 1999 in Bumbane (civil) Prince Melika Dlamini of the Swazi Royal Family.
  • Inkosi BAMBILANGA [Albert Bambilanga Mtirara Dalindyebo] 1980/1987, married (amongst others), daughter of Chief Mditshwa of the amaMpondomise, and had issue. He died 1987
    • Inkosi ZONDWA (qv)
    • Inkosi Zwelodumo Ndaba Mtirara (by daughter of Mditshwa), local traditional leader.
      • Prince Litha Mtirara
      • Princess Nompumelelo Mtirara
      • Princess Sphila Mtirara
      • Princess Ntandekazi Mtirara
      • Princess Zizipho Mtirara
    • Inkosi Ntando Mtirara

  • Inkosi ZONDWA [Zondwa Mtirara] 1987/1989, born 25th March 1950 (#5), former Transkei Defence Force Army General, married and has issue, 4 sons and 1 daughter. He died July 2005
    • Inkosi Mfundo Bovulengwa Mtirara, born 25th March 1973, Acting Deputy Paramount Chief 2000/-, Chief of the Matye'ngqina Traditional Authority Area, married (civil) 6th December 2002 in St John's Anglican Cathedral in Umtata and (traditional) 7th December at the Thembu Great Place near Qunu, Princess Nandi Zulu, eldest daughter of King Goodwill Zwelethini and Queen Buthle of kwaZulu.
    • Princess Bathembukazi Mtirara
  • Inkosi Enkhulu BUYELEKHAYA [Buyelekhaya Zwelinbanzi Dalindyebo] 1989/2000 and 2006/-, born 1964, married (sep'd.), Queen Noluntu, regent of the abaThembu bakaDalindyebo.
  • Queen Noluntu 2000/- (Regent for her husband while he is away studying).
  • Inkosi Jonginyaniso Mtirara -/- (Regent)
  • Inkosi Jongisizwe Dalindyebo -/2006 (Regent)
OTHER MEMBERS:
  • Chief Sebenzani Edward Matanzima
  • Chief Jackson Dabulamanzi Matanzima
  • Chief Vulindlela Matanzima, married and had issue.
    • Daughter, married Chief Jongilizwe Tyhali of the amaMpondomise.
  • Maj.-Gen. Temba Templeton Matanzima, aged 45 at 10-6-1998
  • Chief Buntu Sabata
  • Chief Manzezulu Mtirara, cousin of Nkosi K.D.Matanzima, Chief in the Lady Frere District, married (a) Noqhubile, (b) Noluntu and had issue, 9 children. He died January 2002 in Queenstown aged 77, buried 9th February 2002 in Gqebenya Administration Area near Lady Frere.
 
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1. Dictionary of South African Biography, W.J. de Kock then D.W. Kruger (Eds), Volumes 1 to 5, 1972, vol.II, p.514
2. Dictionary of South African Biography, W.J. de Kock then D.W. Kruger (Eds), Volumes 1 to 5, 1972, vol.?, p.?
3. Dictionary of South African Biography, W.J. de Kock then D.W. Kruger (Eds), Volumes 1 to 5, 1972, vol.II, p.156
4. Long Walk to Freedom, Nelson Mandela, Abacus Books, 1994; p.21
5. E-mail Bathembukazi Mtirara 4/5-9-2002
6. Independence My Way, Kaizer D. Matanzima, 1976, Foreign Affairs Association, Pretoria