Accident description
Status: | Final |
Date: | 31 JUL 1997 |
Time: | 01:31 |
Type: | McDonnell Douglas MD-11F |
Operator: | FedEx |
Registration: | N611FE |
C/n / msn: | 48604/553 |
First flight: | 1993 |
Total airframe hrs: | 13034 |
Cycles: | 2950 |
Engines: | 3 General Electric CF6-80C2D1F |
Crew: | Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 3 |
Passengers: | Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 2 |
Total: | Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 5 |
Airplane damage: | Destroyed |
Airplane fate: | Written off (damaged beyond repair) |
Location: | Newark International Airport, NJ (EWR) (United States of America) |
Phase: | Landing (LDG) |
Nature: | Cargo |
Departure airport: | Anchorage International Airport, AK (ANC) (ANC/PANC), United States of America |
Newark International Airport, NJ (EWR) (EWR/KEWR), United States of America | |
Flightnumber: | 14 |
The aircraft touched down 1175 feet down runway 22R at 149 knots with a 500f/min descent rate and 1,67g acceleration. The flight bounced, yawed and rolled right, and touched down again 2275 feet from the threshold, at 1,7g (lateral acceleration 0,4g to the right) and dragging the no. 3 engine 238 feet further on. The right roll, pinning the no. 3 engine to the ground, possibly continued until the right wing's spars broke. The MD-11 skidded off the right side of the runway and ended up on its back 4800 feet from the threshold and just short of Terminal B.
It appeared that the aircraft (N611FE) had suffered a similar incident (bounced on landing) in Anchorage, November 4, 1994.
PROBABLE CAUSE: "The captain’s overcontrol of the airplane during the landing and his failure to execute a go-around from a destabilized flare. Contributing to the accident was the captain’s concern with touching down early to ensure adequate stopping distance."
The NTSB made 12 safety recommendations to the FAA:
Safety recommendations A-00-92 to 103 (PDF)
:
» Aviation Week & Space Technology 15.09.1997 (31-32)
» Aviation Week & Space Technology 11.08.1997 (38)
Official accident investigation report
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Statistics
loss of a MD-11
worst accident involving a MD-11 (at the time)
6th worst accident involving a MD-11 (currently)
1096th worst accident in United States of America (at the time)
1220th worst accident in United States of America (currently) » figures explained
worst accident involving a MD-11 (at the time)
6th worst accident involving a MD-11 (currently)
1096th worst accident in United States of America (at the time)
1220th worst accident in United States of America (currently) » figures explained
Photos
Map
This map shows the airport of departure and the intended destination of the flight. The line between the airports does not display the exact flight path.
Distance from Anchorage International Airport, AK (ANC) (ANC/PANC) to Newark International Airport, NJ (EWR) (EWR/KEWR) as the crow flies is 5368 km (3355 miles).
Distance from Anchorage International Airport, AK (ANC) (ANC/PANC) to Newark International Airport, NJ (EWR) (EWR/KEWR) as the crow flies is 5368 km (3355 miles).