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Himantura granulata
Mangrove whipray |
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Himantura granulata (Macleay, 1883) | ||||
Famille: | Dasyatidae () |
picture (Higra_u0.jpg) by Randall, J.E. Carte par point | | ||
Ordre: | Rajiformes (Raies, pastenagues, mantas et guitares de mer) | |||
Classe: | Élasmobranches (requins et raies) | |||
Nom FishBase: | Mangrove whipray | |||
Taille max.: | 141 cm WD (mâle / non sexé; Ref. 58048) | |||
Environnement: | récifal; Saumâtre; Marin; profondeur 1 85 m | |||
Climat: | tropical; 10°N - 25°S | |||
Importance: | pêcheries: commercial; price category: low; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family | |||
Résilience: | Faible, temps minimum de doublement de population : 4,5 à 14 années (Assuming fecundity<100) | |||
Vulnerability: | Very high vulnerability (83.18). (Ref. 59153) | |||
Traduction: | See machine translation of the following fields (Distribution, Morphologie, Biologie) by ECMT. | |||
Distribution:
Gazetteer |
Indo-West Pacific: probably widespread, but known from Maldives (Ref. 9181), Seychelles (Ref. 10685), New Guinea, Micronesia, and the Santa Cruz and Solomon islands. | |||
Morphologie: | Has white spots and a white tail. | |||
Biologie: | Found in mangrove areas, also over sand or sand and rubble in lagoons near reefs to depth of 85 m on the continental shelf (Ref. 9840). Feeds on small fishes, bottom dwelling crustaceans, and large infauna (Ref. 9840). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449), with histotrophy. Caught regularly, but in low numbers, by demersal tangle net and bottom trawl fisheries. Utilized for its meat, skin (high value) and cartilage (Ref.58048). | |||
Statut dans la Liste Rouge: | (Ref. 57073) | |||
Dangereux: | traumatogène | |||
Coordinateur: | McEachran, John | |||
Réf. Princ.: | Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens. 1994. (Ref. 6871) | |||
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Sources Internet: |
BOLDSystems |
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Google Books | Google Scholar |
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Vérifié par: Garilao, Cristina V. | Modifié par: Wiethüchter, Anita | Entré par: Sa-a, Pascualita |
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