Office of Science and Technology Policy
Executive Office of the President
New Executive Office Building
Washington, DC 20502
FOR RELEASE:
May 7, 2009
12:30 pm Eastern
Contacts:
NASA: Robert "Doc" Mirelson
202-358-4495
doc.mirelson@nasa.gov
OSTP: Rick Weiss
202 456-6037
rweiss@ostp.eop.gov
U.S. ANNOUNCES REVIEW OF HUMAN SPACE FLIGHT PLANS
INDEPENDENT BLUE-RIBBON PANEL WILL DELINEATE OPTIONS
WASHINGTON â The Obama Administration today announced the launch of an independent
review of planned U.S. human space flight activities with the goal of ensuring that the nation is
on a vigorous and sustainable path to achieving its boldest aspirations in space.
The review will
be conducted by a blue-ribbon panel of experts led by Norman Augustine, the former CEO of
Lockheed Martin, who served on the Presidentâs Council of Advisors on Science and
Technology under Democratic and Republican presidents and led the 1990 Advisory Committee
on the Future of the U.S. Space Program and the 2007 National Academies commission that
produced the landmark report,
Rising Above the Gathering Storm: Energizing and Employing
America for a Brighter Economic Future
, as well as
a number of other high-profile national
commissions.
The "Review of United States Human Space Flight Plans" is to examine ongoing and planned
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) development activities, as well as
potential alternatives, and present options for advancing a safe, innovative, affordable, and
sustainable human space flight program in the years following Space Shuttle retirement. The
panel will work closely with NASA and will seek input from Congress, the White House, the
public, industry, and international partners as it develops its options. It is to present its results in
time to support an Administration decision on the way forward by August 2009.
âPresident Obama recognizes the important role that NASAâs human space flight programs play
in advancing scientific discovery, technological innovation, economic strength and international
leadership,â said John P. Holdren, Assistant to the President for Science and Technology and
Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy. âThe Presidentâs goal is to ensure that
these programs remain on a strong and stable footing well into the 21
st
Century, and this review
will be crucial to meeting that goal.â
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In a letter to
Acting NASA Administrator Christopher Scolese asking him to undertake the
review, Holdren noted that it is prudent for the new Administration to obtain a fresh assessment
of Americaâs human space flight program given its scale and scopeâand especially given its
importance for scientific and technological innovation and discovery.
Scolese expressed confidence that the review would serve the nation, NASA, and its employees
well. âThe thousands of workers who have given so much over the years to bring human space
flight to where it is today deserve nothing less than a full assurance that their commitment will
be applied in the smartest and most practical ways,â Scolese said. âI appreciate the strong
support that the President and Dr. Holdren have for NASAâs programsâincluding our human
space flight programâand I look forward to working with Norm, the panel, and the
Administration to ensure that NASA remains on the best path as it moves forward.â
Scolese emphasized that work on
Constellation
will continue while the review is underway and
that workforce issues will be an important factor assessed by the panel as it considers various
options.
The review panel will assess a number of architecture options, taking into account such
objectives as: 1) expediting a new U.S. capability to support use of the International Space
Station; 2) supporting missions to the Moon and other destinations beyond low Earth orbit; 3)
stimulating commercial space flight capabilities; and 4) fitting within the current budget profile
for NASA exploration activities. Among the parameters to be considered in the course of its
review are crew and mission safety, life-cycle costs, development time, national space industrial
base impacts, potential to spur innovation and encourage competition, and the implications and
impacts of transitioning from current human space flight systems. The review will consider the
appropriate amounts of R&D and complementary robotic activity necessary to support various
human space flight activities, as well as the capabilities that are likely to be enabled by each of
the potential architectures under consideration. It will also explore options for extending
International Space Station operations beyond 2016.
Members of the panel are to be named soon.
âIt is an honor to be asked to lead this important human space flight review, and I am excited
about working with my fellow panel members to examine these difficult, complex, and pressing
questions,â said Augustine, a former aerospace industry executive who
is a recipient of the
National Medal of Technology, the Joint Chiefs of Staff Distinguished Public Service Award, the
Department of Defense's Civilian Distinguished Service Medal, and
has served as chairman of the
American Red Cross and President of the Boy Scouts of America.
âI am a believer in the value of this nationâs human space flight activities,â Augustine said.
âAnd we will do everything we can to provide the information needed to help the country
maintain the spectacular arc of progress that NASA has fueled for five decades.â
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OSTP was created by Congress in 1976 to serve as a source of scientific and technological
analysis and judgment for the President with respect to major policies, plans, and programs
of the federal government. Specifically, OSTP is authorized to:
ďˇ
Advise the President and others within the Executive Office of the President on the
impacts of science and technology on domestic and international affairs
ďˇ
Lead interagency efforts to develop and implement sound science and technology
policies and budgets
ďˇ
Work with the private sector to ensure that federal investments in science and
technology contribute to economic prosperity, environmental quality, and national
security
ďˇ
Build strong partnerships among the federal government; state and local
governments; other countries; and the scientific community
ďˇ
Evaluate the scale, quality, and effectiveness of the federal effort in science and
technology.
For more information on OSTP, visit
www.ostp.gov
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